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Is Your Major a Money Pit?

Wondering if your college major will pay off in 2025? Discover which degrees offer the best return on investment and which might leave you broke.

By Brian Flaherty, B.A. Economics
Edited by Rachel Lauren, B.A. in Business and Political Economy

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Picking a college major feels like a big gamble, right? You’re sinking years and thousands of dollars into it—will it actually pay off, or are you digging a financial hole? Let’s break it down with some hard numbers and real talk about 2025’s top degrees. I’ve dug into the data to figure out which majors are cash cows and which ones might be money pits you’ll regret later.

Key takeaways
  • Engineering delivers massive lifetime earnings
  • Computer science thrives with tech demand
  • Nursing offers steady, reliable returns

What is ROI and why should you care?

College major return on investment, or ROI, measures how much you’ll earn from your degree compared to its cost. It’s tuition, living expenses, and lost wages stacked against your future salary—pretty straightforward, but super important.

By 2025, college costs are skyrocketing—public schools hit around $12,000 yearly, while private ones can top $40,000. Still, the highest ROI degrees like engineering and nursing can deliver over $500,000 lifetime, making your choice a game-changer.

Majors with the best ROI in 2025

Engineering tops the list of best college majors—think petroleum or software, where you’re earning $85,000 fresh out of school and piling up $570,000 over your career. Tech innovations and infrastructure projects keep this field booming, a goldmine for grads chasing big returns.

Computer science is another standout, with AI and cybersecurity driving demand—starting salaries hover at $80,000, and lifetime ROI can hit $500,000. It’s a no-brainer for anyone eyeing the highest ROI degrees in tech.

Healthcare degrees that pay off

Nursing ranks high among 2025’s best college majors, thanks to an aging population needing care—starting pay ranges from $60,000 to $70,000, with lifetime returns around $500,000. You can even skip the four-year grind; associate degrees get you in faster and cheaper.

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The healthcare sector offers degrees with high earning potential and a stable return on investment, making them a financially sound choice even during economic fluctuations.

Business and data: worth it?

Business majors like finance and economics get $60,000–$75,000 starting salaries, with lifetime earnings reaching $300,000–$500,000. They’re flexible choices, especially if you land a management job in tech or construction.

Data science, powered by big data and AI, starts at $70,000 and can net $340,000+ over time—top-paying fields can’t get enough of these skills. It’s a killer option if you’re into numbers and chasing the highest ROI degrees.

The money pit majors to dodge

Education might feel rewarding, but with median salaries at $58,000 and costs near $273,000, you’re looking at a $149,000 lifetime loss. It’s one of the worst majors for money in 2025 unless you teach high-demand STEM subjects.

Liberal arts and fine arts lag behind, starting at $41,000 with ROI often dipping negative—passion is great, but these don’t cut it as best college majors without grad school. They’re risky if cash is your goal.

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What makes a major a money pit?

It’s all about earnings versus expenses—if your degree costs $255,000 but doesn’t pay off, it’s a money pit. STEM and healthcare soar with tons of jobs, while humanities falter with weak demand, tanking their college major return on investment.

The wrong major can lead to years of financial stress, with low-ROI majors causing debt to accumulate quickly. Average student loan borrowers owe $30,000, and this debt can be crippling when combined with a low return on investment from a chosen major.

Why trust TuitionHero

At TuitionHero, we help you find the best private student loans by comparing top lenders and breaking down eligibility, interest rates, and repayment options. Whether you need additional funding beyond federal aid or a loan without a cosigner, we simplify the process. We also provide expert insights on refinancing, FAFSA assistance, scholarships, and student credit cards to support your financial success.

Frequently asked questions (FAQ)

Subtract total costs—tuition, fees, lost wages—from lifetime earnings; positive is a win, negative is a bust. It’s the trick to finding 2025’s highest ROI degrees.

Sometimes, yes; technical certificates can deliver $160,000+ in returns with lower costs and quicker starts than four-year degrees. They’re a sneaky rival to the best college majors for 2025.

They cut costs, but if earnings stay low—only 1 in 4 students snag them anyway—you’re still stuck. Cash flow beats discounts for college major return on investment.

Final thoughts

So, is your major a money pit? In 2025, engineering, computer science, and nursing are your best shots at big returns, while education and arts might bleed you dry. Pick wisely, keep costs in check, and don’t ignore debt—it’s your wallet on the line! What’s your major—think it’ll stack up?

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